The Gaucho Martin Fierro UNESCO Collection of Representative Works
Latin American)
Jose Hernandez
This powerful poem is a protest against the loss of freedom and individuality experienced by the gaucho - a minority group in Argentina forced to adjust to a new culture imposed by the government. Over a century old, the poem has been translated into nineteen languages and appeals to oppressed groups around the world. It provides a historical link to the gauchos' contribution to Argentina's development, from fighting in civil wars to clearing the pampas of Indian bands. A masterpiece of world literature, this English version captures the poem's substance and tone, making it a catalyst for enjoyment, provocation, and insight.